My father, Sidney (the sixth of nine children) was born in 1917 during the First World War. His father worked in a "Reserved Occupation" and it was considered more important for him to continue his work in England, than fight in the trenches in France. So in his own words....
.....My home was a very small, old cottage. When
the cottage was built, it stood alone in a large empty area between Shedfield
and Bishop’s Waltham.
Shedfield had two shops; Bishop’s Waltham was our local shopping centre and
boasted a whole street of shops, a flour mill, cinema (the cost of a Saturday
morning movie was 3 pence); and the ruins of a bishops’ castle.
The
cottage was probably a woodman’s cottage and it was the oldest house in the area.
In solitary houses a well was obligatory, but before I was born a water main had been installed 50 yards away, and my father had a pipe laid to the house. At
the end of the water-main pipe was a single tap that was installed in the
washhouse. This was a small room attached to the end of the house. It contained
a large copper boiler, fuelled by wood, to supply hot water for the weekly
clothes wash and family baths. No daily showers or baths in those days.
In
the washhouse there was a large bench and scrubbing board, and a huge iron
mangle through which the clothes were squeezed to remove surplus water; a poor
substitute for a modern spin dryer. This mangle would never pass the safety
standards of today. It had huge open draining wheels and two large wooden
rollers.
Mother
was the washing machine. All clothing, such as shirts, socks, and so on, was
worn for a week and it was all collected in the washhouse on Mondays, along
with bedding. The copper boiler was lit early in the morning, and then Mother
spent hours scrubbing and rubbing with a huge bar of yellow soap, soaking,
mangling, and finally hanging all the clean washing on a long clothes line. A
rainy Monday was a disaster, with wet clothes hanging everywhere indoors.
Mother never stopped running on a Monday. She still had her daily housework to
do, bringing in the coal and water, and preparing a cooked meal for the family
after work.
To be continued.
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